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Marian Bernaciak
Marian Bernaciak (''nom de guerre "Dymek"'' (Little Smoke) or ''"Orlik"'' (Little Eagle)) (born March 6, 1917 in Zalesie in Ryki County, died, June 24, 1946 in Piotrówek) was a lieutenant in the Polish Army, a member of ZWZ and the Home Army, a major and a legendary leader of an underground partisan unit of WiN in the Lublin region.
==Early life==
Marian was born to a peasant family, as the son of Michał and Maria (née Bliźniak). In 1937, he finished the Czartoryski gimnazjum in Puławy.〔 For his compulsory military service he attended the Mazowiecka Szkoła Podchorążych Rezerwy Artylerii (The Mazovian School for Cadets of the Artillery Reserve) in Zambrów which he finished with the rank of corporal.〔 He was assigned to the Second Regiment of Heavy Artillery. He worked in the post office in Sobolew. In September 1939 he was mobilized and during the Nazi invasion of Poland he fought as a second lieutenant of the reserves. During the defense of Włodzimierz Wołyński he was captured and imprisoned by the Soviets.〔 A few weeks later he managed to escape from a transport which was taking Polish POWs to camps within the Soviet Union,〔 and hence, possibly managed to avoid the fate of other Polish officers who were killed at Katyn. He returned to his home region and ran a bookstore in Ryki and a small printing shop in Dęblin.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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